Produced water and disposal in Howard County
Every injection and disposal permit in the county, what each well is permitted to take, what its operator reported, and who is reporting daily. Earthquakes in the area →
Howard County has 1,165 active injection and disposal wells, 251 of them permitted for disposal, with 5.8 million barrels a day of permitted capacity.
Operators reported 489 million barrels injected on H-10 filings in the twelve months to June 2025, down 4% on the year before, about 23% of what the permits allow.
102 deep disposal wells here report daily to TexNet; they injected 763,437 barrels a day in August 2026. Same-well volumes were down 6% on a year earlier.
DKL Water Gathering Permian, LLC is the largest injector in the county, with 157 million barrels reported across 31 active wells.
136 M2+ earthquakes were located in the county's area over the last two years, the largest M4.3.
- 1,165
- active injection wells, 251 for disposal
- 5.82M
- bbl/d permitted capacity
- 489M
- bbl reported, H-10 year to Jun 2025 -4%
- 23%
- of permitted capacity used
- 3,039
- UIC permits on file, all time
- 763K
- bbl/d, 102 daily reporters, Aug 2026
Reported injection, by month
H-10 FILINGS · TEN YEARS TO JUN 2025
Last 12 months 488,572,019 · prior 12 508,793,692(-4%)
UT BEG TexNet injection reporting tool
Deep disposal, reported daily
- 763K
- bbl per day, Aug 2026
- 102
- wells reporting
- 19
- operators
- -6%
- same wells vs a year earlier
| Well | Operator | bbl/d |
|---|---|---|
| 22740777 | Highpeak Energy Holdings, LLC | 39,706 |
| 22741688 | Highpeak Energy Holdings, LLC | 26,656 |
| 22740310 | DKL Water Gathering Permian, LLC | 26,320 |
| 22741419 | Highpeak Energy Holdings, LLC | 23,403 |
| 22739854 | DKL Water Gathering Permian, LLC | 22,613 |
| 22739185 | P4 Operating, LLC | 22,034 |
| 22739585 | DKL Water Gathering Permian, LLC | 20,924 |
| 22742503 | Bayswater Operating Company LLC | 19,582 |
| 22742170 | Highpeak Energy Holdings, LLC | 19,465 |
| 22737880 | Highpeak Energy Holdings, LLC | 19,402 |
Who injects here
Operators with active permits in the county, by reported H-10 volume over the settled year.
| Operator | Reported, bbl | Active wells | Capacity bbl/d |
|---|---|---|---|
| DKL Water Gathering Permian, LLC | 157M | 31 | 851K |
| Highpeak Energy Holdings, LLC | 59.3M | 15 | 444K |
| Citation Oil & Gas Corp. | 47.1M | 170 | 808K |
| Basa Resources, Inc. | 39.7M | 143 | 575K |
| Oxyrock Operating, LLC | 31.1M | 15 | 265K |
| Surge Operating, LLC | 23.2M | 17 | 268K |
| Deep Blue Operating I LLC | 21.3M | 13 | 326K |
| Bayswater Operating Company LLC | 18.6M | 8 | 140K |
| Grayrock Energy II, LLC | 18.3M | 263 | 257K |
| SM Energy Company | 13M | 5 | 195K |
| Birch Operations, Inc. | 9.19M | 2 | 140K |
| Apache Corporation | 7.35M | 73 | 256K |
| Outlaw Water Services LLC | 5.63M | 2 | 75K |
| P4 Operating, LLC | 4.85M | 8 | 156K |
| Select Water Solutions, LLC | 3.92M | 6 | 185K |
| Bce-Mach III LLC | 3.03M | 48 | 50.1K |
| Overflow Energy Permian, LLC | 2.88M | 2 | 65K |
| Founders SWD, LLC | 2.06M | 1 | 20K |
| OXY USA Inc. | 1.95M | 3 | 40K |
| Extex Operating Company | 1.87M | 9 | 16.5K |
Injection permits
3,068 UIC PERMITS · 1,165 ACTIVE · PAGE 5 OF 31
Active permits first, by reported volume, then canceled, plugged, and never-activated permits.
| Well | Operator | Status | Purpose | Reported, bbl | bbl/d permitted | Zone, ft | Permitted |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Snyder, B. S. -A- #2876W | Grayrock Energy II, LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | 91K | 1,000 | 2,600–3,700 | Jun 14, 2006 |
| Dodge, G. M. #71W | Bce-Mach III LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | 91K | 700 | 2,591–2,833 | May 30, 1986 |
| Douthit, E. W. -C- De #15 | Grayrock Energy II, LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | 90.4K | 1,200 | 1,372–3,120 | May 28, 1991 |
| Chalk Estate #27W | Citation Oil & Gas Corp. | Active | Enhanced recovery | 89.1K | 2,000 | 2,000–2,200 | Jan 13, 2015 |
| Dodge, Granville M., Est. #190W | Grayrock Energy II, LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | 88.6K | 1,000 | 2,300–2,950 | Apr 19, 2024 |
| Dodge, Granville M., Est. #220 | Grayrock Energy II, LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | 88K | 400 | 2,436–2,780 | May 6, 1992 |
| Clay #53W | Grayrock Energy II, LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | 86.3K | 1,000 | 2,200–3,300 | Oct 1, 2001 |
| Dodge, G. M. #89W | Bce-Mach III LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | 86.1K | 700 | 2,400–2,950 | May 30, 1986 |
| Texas Land&mortgage Co.-A-R/A-A- #82W | Basa Resources, Inc. | Active | Enhanced recovery | 85.7K | 1,000 | 2,450–2,800 | Apr 2, 1979 |
| Tex-Han Douthit/San Andres/ #4D | P4 Operating, LLC | Active | Disposal | 84K | 500 | 1,388–1,423 | — |
| Dodge, G. M. #41W | Bce-Mach III LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | 83K | 800 | 2,400–2,900 | Dec 13, 1977 |
| Dodge, Granville M., Est. #115W | Grayrock Energy II, LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | 82.6K | 400 | 2,400–2,950 | May 4, 1992 |
| Dodge, G. M. #37W | Bce-Mach III LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | 81.9K | 700 | 2,600–2,900 | Jul 28, 1989 |
| Dodge, Granville M., Est. #122W | Grayrock Energy II, LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | 79.8K | 400 | 2,100–2,850 | Jul 13, 1992 |
| Hyman, Sarah #81D | Citation Oil & Gas Corp. | Active | Enhanced recovery | 78.4K | 50,000 | 4,200–6,000 | Jan 14, 2015 |
| T. L. & M. Co. #5R | Sweet Crude Operating LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | 77.3K | 600 | 2,630–2,835 | Jun 13, 2007 |
| Texas Land&mortgage Co.-A-R/A-A- #8W | Basa Resources, Inc. | Active | Enhanced recovery | 77.3K | 1,000 | 2,500–2,800 | Jun 4, 1979 |
| Bowen, John #1 | Extex Operating Company | Active | Disposal | 75.6K | 1,000 | 2,046–2,951 | Apr 2, 1986 |
| Dodge, G. M. #90W | Bce-Mach III LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | 74.5K | 700 | 2,400–2,950 | May 30, 1986 |
| Dodge, G. M. #51W | Bce-Mach III LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | 74.3K | 700 | 2,548–2,769 | May 30, 1986 |
| Chalk, Otis #56W | Sahara Operating Company | Active | Enhanced recovery | 74.3K | 700 | 2,800–3,000 | — |
| Bell, A. M. #74W | Bce-Mach III LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | 74.1K | 1,500 | 1,750–3,500 | Mar 26, 2013 |
| Dodge, Granville M., Est. #191W | Grayrock Energy II, LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | 72.6K | 400 | 2,300–2,950 | Feb 14, 1977 |
| Dodge, Granville M., Est. #235W | Grayrock Energy II, LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | 72.4K | 400 | 2,486–2,768 | May 9, 1990 |
| Dodge, Granville M., Est. #234 | Grayrock Energy II, LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | 72.3K | 400 | 2,408–2,830 | Jan 2, 2014 |
| Fluor #1 | Extex Operating Company | Active | Disposal | 72K | 1,000 | 3,574–3,753 | Oct 11, 1985 |
| Dodge, Granville M., Est. #175W | Grayrock Energy II, LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | 71.5K | 400 | 2,300–2,950 | May 5, 1992 |
| Reed Brothers De #106W | Grayrock Energy II, LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | 69.5K | 700 | 1,500–2,450 | Jul 17, 1990 |
| Mourning Dove #1 | Autumn Energy Operating | Active | Disposal | 68.9K | 8,000 | 2,480–7,508 | Jan 5, 2004 |
| Guitar Consolidated #1308 | Apex Resources LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | 68.4K | 1,500 | 5,649–5,663 | Jan 9, 2004 |
| Snyder, B. S. -A- #11 | Grayrock Energy II, LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | 67.9K | 1,000 | 2,030–3,700 | Jun 14, 2006 |
| Dodge, Granville M., Est. #212 | Grayrock Energy II, LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | 65.5K | 400 | 2,434–2,724 | May 6, 1992 |
| Dodge, Granville M., Est. #219 | Grayrock Energy II, LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | 65.4K | 400 | 2,490–2,776 | May 6, 1992 |
| Dodge, G. M. #84 | Bce-Mach III LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | 65.2K | 1,000 | 2,400–2,985 | Jan 18, 1995 |
| Dodge, Granville M., Est. #180W | Grayrock Energy II, LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | 64.8K | 400 | 2,300–2,950 | May 5, 1992 |
| T. L. & M. Co. -C- #15 | Sweet Crude Operating LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | 63.3K | 600 | 2,650–2,900 | Mar 28, 2003 |
| Dodge, Granville M., Est. #276W | Grayrock Energy II, LLC | Active | Disposal | 63.3K | 700 | 2,300–3,000 | Jun 18, 2019 |
| Chalk, Otis #13W | Unitex Oil & Gas, L.L.C. | Active | Enhanced recovery | 63K | 1,000 | 2,000–2,400 | May 3, 2019 |
| Roberts, Dora -Bde- #4115L | Basa Resources, Inc. | Active | Enhanced recovery | 62.7K | 1,500 | 2,522–3,000 | May 13, 1997 |
| Dodge, Granville M., Est. #225W | Grayrock Energy II, LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | 62K | 400 | 2,422–2,750 | May 6, 1992 |
| Dodge, Granville M., Est. #217 | Grayrock Energy II, LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | 61.9K | 400 | 2,459–2,741 | May 6, 1992 |
| TXL, B. S. -A- #3416W | Grayrock Energy II, LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | 61.7K | 800 | 2,600–3,000 | Mar 27, 2001 |
| Lester #1 | DKL Water Gathering Permian, LLC | Active | Disposal | 60.9K | 7,500 | 4,400–9,100 | Jun 15, 2015 |
| Dodge, Granville M., Est. #120W | Grayrock Energy II, LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | 60.6K | 400 | 2,100–2,850 | Apr 18, 1991 |
| Dodge, Granville M., Est. #179W | Grayrock Energy II, LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | 59.7K | 400 | 2,300–2,950 | May 5, 1992 |
| Settles, W. R. #40W | Grayrock Energy II, LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | 59.6K | 1,500 | 2,045–2,400 | Oct 31, 1994 |
| Chalk, Otis #3W | Sahara Operating Company | Active | Enhanced recovery | 59.3K | 700 | 2,150–2,250 | Mar 12, 1973 |
| Winters, W. C. #1D | Wilson Systems, Inc. | Active | Disposal | 59K | 3,500 | 2,258–5,026 | Feb 28, 1994 |
| TXL, B. S. -D- #3346W | Grayrock Energy II, LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | 59K | 400 | 2,550–3,050 | Oct 25, 2000 |
| Kloh, A. #4D | Extex Operating Company | Active | Disposal | 58K | 5,000 | 2,300–3,201 | Sep 23, 1992 |
| Dodge, Granville M., Est. #236W | Grayrock Energy II, LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | 57.9K | 1,000 | 2,460–2,730 | Apr 27, 2021 |
| Reed Brothers De #204 | Grayrock Energy II, LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | 57.8K | 2,000 | 2,200–3,300 | Mar 25, 1999 |
| Texas Land&mortgage Co.-A-R/A-A- #72W | Basa Resources, Inc. | Active | Enhanced recovery | 57K | 1,000 | 2,450–2,800 | Apr 2, 1979 |
| Roberts, Dora -Bde- #4113 | Basa Resources, Inc. | Active | Enhanced recovery | 55.9K | 1,500 | 2,000–3,022 | Sep 29, 2018 |
| Denman -C- #2W | United Oil & Shale LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | 53.6K | 800 | 2,620–2,920 | Dec 18, 1968 |
| Bell, A. M. #30W | Bce-Mach III LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | 53.5K | 800 | 2,400–2,900 | Jun 2, 1977 |
| Dodge, G. M. #56W | Bce-Mach III LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | 53K | 1,000 | 2,400–2,878 | Jan 18, 1995 |
| Dodge, G. M. #36W | Bce-Mach III LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | 51.7K | 800 | 2,464–2,862 | Dec 20, 1978 |
| Kloh Etal #20W | Apache Corporation | Active | Disposal | 51.6K | 5,000 | 2,258–3,000 | May 4, 2011 |
| Dodge, Granville M., Est. #241 | Grayrock Energy II, LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | 51.1K | 400 | 2,250–2,900 | Jul 1, 1993 |
| Texas Land&mortgage Co.-A-R/A-A- #92W | Basa Resources, Inc. | Active | Enhanced recovery | 50.9K | 1,000 | 2,450–2,800 | Apr 2, 1979 |
| Dodge, G. M. #24W | Bce-Mach III LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | 50.7K | 1,000 | 2,400–2,900 | Oct 21, 1993 |
| Dodge, Granville M., Est. #181W | Grayrock Energy II, LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | 50.5K | 400 | 2,300–2,950 | May 5, 1992 |
| Dodge, Granville M., Est. #147W | Grayrock Energy II, LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | 50.1K | 400 | 2,359–2,875 | May 18, 2001 |
| Roberts, Dora -Bde- #325L | Basa Resources, Inc. | Active | Enhanced recovery | 49.9K | 3,200 | 2,312–2,684 | — |
| Clay, H. R. #12W | Wash, Robert C. Inc. | Active | Enhanced recovery | 49.5K | 500 | 2,308–2,632 | Sep 15, 2005 |
| Clay #9W | Grayrock Energy II, LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | 49.4K | 500 | 2,883–3,207 | Mar 1, 2000 |
| Guitar Consolidated #1307 | Apex Resources LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | 49.2K | 2,000 | 5,630–5,642 | Mar 9, 2004 |
| Foster, W. L. #1 #45W | Bce-Mach III LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | 48.7K | 1,000 | 2,550–3,000 | May 12, 2005 |
| Dodge, Granville M., Est. #209 | Grayrock Energy II, LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | 48.5K | 400 | 2,430–2,721 | May 6, 1992 |
| Dodge, Granville M., Est. #188W | Grayrock Energy II, LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | 47.7K | 1,000 | 2,412–2,775 | Nov 5, 2020 |
| Dodge, Granville M., Est. #202W | Grayrock Energy II, LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | 47.6K | 400 | 2,300–2,950 | Jan 13, 1992 |
| Dodge, Granville M., Est. #204W | Grayrock Energy II, LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | 47.4K | 400 | 2,300–2,950 | Jan 13, 1992 |
| Murray #6W | Bce-Mach III LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | 46.6K | 1,200 | 2,582–2,894 | Jun 7, 1968 |
| Clay #51W | Grayrock Energy II, LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | 46.3K | 1,000 | 2,200–3,300 | Oct 1, 2001 |
| Dodge, Granville M., Est. #174W | Grayrock Energy II, LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | 45.3K | 400 | 2,300–2,950 | May 5, 1992 |
| Reed. L. R & W. N. #16 L | Grayrock Energy II, LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | 45.2K | 800 | 2,700–3,300 | May 14, 1996 |
| Dodge, Granville M., Est. #213W | Grayrock Energy II, LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | 45.1K | 400 | 2,465–2,776 | May 6, 1992 |
| Dodge, Granville M., Est. #216 | Grayrock Energy II, LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | 45.1K | 400 | 2,464–2,741 | May 6, 1992 |
| Wright SWD #1 A | Deep Blue Operating I LLC | Active | Disposal | 44.9K | 15,000 | 4,085–4,255 | May 19, 2014 |
| Echols, Cora Lee, Mrs., -B- #14W | Basa Resources, Inc. | Active | Enhanced recovery | 44.8K | 1,000 | 2,450–2,800 | Apr 2, 1979 |
| Kloh #42U | Grayrock Energy II, LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | 44.8K | 1,500 | 2,000–2,300 | Apr 1, 1998 |
| Dodge, Granville M., Est. #211 | Grayrock Energy II, LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | 44.6K | 400 | 2,437–2,727 | May 6, 1992 |
| Chalk, Sloan #16W | Citation Oil & Gas Corp. | Active | Enhanced recovery | 43.9K | 2,000 | 2,034–2,196 | Sep 4, 2025 |
| Kloh #51L | Grayrock Energy II, LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | 43.8K | 1,500 | 2,300–2,600 | Oct 1, 1999 |
| Dodge, Granville M., Est. #214 | Grayrock Energy II, LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | 43.5K | 400 | 2,468–2,758 | May 6, 1992 |
| Guitar Trust Estate -C- #6W | Americo Energy Resources, LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | 43.2K | 1,200 | 3,158–3,162 | May 16, 2025 |
| Texas Land&mortgage Co.-A-R/A-A- #7W | Basa Resources, Inc. | Active | Enhanced recovery | 42.4K | 1,000 | 2,552–2,841 | Sep 25, 2019 |
| Big Springs Brine Station #6 | PWS-ES, LLC | Active | Disposal | 42.2K | 5,000 | 900–1,270 | Jun 16, 2017 |
| Snyder, Susie B. #2054W | Grayrock Energy II, LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | 42.2K | 800 | 2,500–3,000 | Aug 10, 2001 |
| Echols, Cora Lee, Mrs., -A- #39W | Basa Resources, Inc. | Active | Enhanced recovery | 42.1K | 1,000 | 2,450–2,800 | Apr 2, 1979 |
| Would Have East Side Unit #1709 | Apex Resources LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | 41.4K | 2,000 | 5,400–5,600 | Nov 29, 2005 |
| Chalk, Otis #L 9WR | Unitex Oil & Gas, L.L.C. | Active | Enhanced recovery | 41.1K | 600 | 2,000–3,100 | Jul 22, 1992 |
| Texas Land&mortgage Co.-A-R/A-A- #26W | Basa Resources, Inc. | Active | Enhanced recovery | 40.1K | 1,000 | 2,500–2,900 | May 8, 1969 |
| Jones, Percy #33W | Winn Operating, LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | 39.9K | 500 | 2,421–2,680 | — |
| Dodge, Granville M., Est. #228W | Grayrock Energy II, LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | 39.8K | 400 | 2,300–2,950 | Jan 13, 1992 |
| Snyder, Susie B. #2747W | Grayrock Energy II, LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | 39.6K | 800 | 2,550–3,050 | Jun 26, 2000 |
| Bell, Georgia #7W | Basa Resources, Inc. | Active | Enhanced recovery | 39.5K | 500 | 2,433–2,704 | May 15, 1986 |
| Reed Brothers De #206 | Grayrock Energy II, LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | 39.4K | 2,000 | 2,800–3,300 | May 19, 1992 |
| Chalk, Otis #9W | Unitex Oil & Gas, L.L.C. | Active | Enhanced recovery | 37.9K | 600 | 1,850–2,700 | Jul 22, 1992 |
Latest disposal drilling permits
W-1 drilling permits in the county tagged as produced-water disposal.
| Issued | Permit | Operator | Lease / well |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aug 21, 2025 | 909991 | DKL Water Gathering Permian, LLC | Top Gun SWD #1 22742769 |
| Jan 3, 2025 | 904948 | Solaris Water Midstream, LLC | Apollo SWD #3 22739338 |
| Oct 10, 2024 | 903178 | Surge Operating, LLC | Dexter SWD #1D 22741596 |
| Jan 2, 2024 | 896218 | NGL Water Solutions Permian, LLC | Howard Snell SWD #2 22739131 |
| Jan 2, 2024 | 896217 | NGL Water Solutions Permian, LLC | Howard Snell SWD #1 22739130 |
| Oct 31, 2023 | 894861 | Highpeak Energy Holdings, LLC | Griffin SWD #1H 22741788 |
| Sep 5, 2023 | 893408 | Crownquest Operating, LLC | Tubb SWD #1D 22739562 |
| Aug 24, 2023 | 893117 | Highpeak Energy Holdings, LLC | Ingram SWD #1H 22742238 |
| Jun 15, 2023 | 891327 | H2O Midstream Permian LLC | Newton 10 SWD #2 22739571 |
| May 12, 2023 | 890127 | Highpeak Energy Holdings, LLC | Will Ed SWD #1H 22742170 |
About this data
RRC UIC well master and H-10 injection reports, settled through Jun 2025; TexNet daily injection for Aug 2026; disposal permit tags from Petrora's sector classifier.
Developers: this page as JSON is GET /v1/data/water/tx/howard, documented in the API reference.