Produced water and disposal in Dawson County
Every injection and disposal permit in the county, what each well is permitted to take, what its operator reported, and who is reporting daily. Earthquakes in the area →
Dawson County has 636 active injection and disposal wells, 55 of them permitted for disposal, with 2.8 million barrels a day of permitted capacity.
Operators reported 93 million barrels injected on H-10 filings in the twelve months to September 2025, up 23% on the year before, about 9% of what the permits allow.
17 deep disposal wells here report daily to TexNet; they injected 284,892 barrels a day in August 2026. Same-well volumes were down 4% on a year earlier.
Stonehill Dawson, LLC is the largest injector in the county, with 36 million barrels reported across 8 active wells.
35 M2+ earthquakes were located in the county's area over the last two years, the largest M3.7.
- 636
- active injection wells, 55 for disposal
- 2.84M
- bbl/d permitted capacity
- 93.3M
- bbl reported, H-10 year to Sep 2025 +23%
- 9%
- of permitted capacity used
- 1,162
- UIC permits on file, all time
- 285K
- bbl/d, 17 daily reporters, Aug 2026
Reported injection, by month
H-10 FILINGS · TEN YEARS TO SEP 2025
Last 12 months 93,321,388 · prior 12 75,883,022(+23%)
UT BEG TexNet injection reporting tool
Deep disposal, reported daily
- 285K
- bbl per day, Aug 2026
- 17
- wells reporting
- 5
- operators
- -4%
- same wells vs a year earlier
| Well | Operator | bbl/d |
|---|---|---|
| 11534086 | Deep Blue North LLC | 36,273 |
| 11534089 | Deep Blue North LLC | 35,972 |
| 11534091 | Deep Blue North LLC | 31,700 |
| 11533912 | Stonehill Dawson, LLC | 28,330 |
| 11533911 | Stonehill Dawson, LLC | 26,952 |
| 11534096 | Deep Blue North LLC | 21,734 |
| 11533913 | Stonehill Dawson, LLC | 20,683 |
| 11534068 | Stonehill Dawson, LLC | 19,547 |
| 11534129 | Stonehill Dawson, LLC | 18,909 |
| 11533939 | Stonehill Dawson, LLC | 13,662 |
Who injects here
Operators with active permits in the county, by reported H-10 volume over the settled year.
| Operator | Reported, bbl | Active wells | Capacity bbl/d |
|---|---|---|---|
| Stonehill Dawson, LLC | 35.8M | 8 | 300K |
| Hilcorp Energy Company | 10.3M | 315 | 1.57M |
| Mid-States Operating Company | 9.6M | 3 | 74K |
| SM Energy Company | 8.38M | 2 | 65K |
| Ike Operating, LLC | 7.93M | 2 | 50K |
| JO Mill Oil Company LLC | 4.45M | 45 | 54.3K |
| Deep Blue Operating I LLC | 3.17M | 4 | 72K |
| Select Water Solutions, LLC | 1.59M | 2 | 35K |
| Fasken Oil and Ranch, Ltd. | 1.36M | 38 | 28.4K |
| Saguaro Petroleum, LLC | 1.34M | 1 | 12K |
| White Rock Oil & Gas, LLC | 1.24M | 77 | 39.4K |
| Winn Operating, LLC | 1.06M | 5 | 19.3K |
| Hibernia Resources IV, LLC | 1.02M | 8 | 20.1K |
| Texland Petroleum, L.P. | 872K | 6 | 11K |
| P & K Woods, LLC | 783K | 1 | 12.8K |
| Petx Operating LLC | 534K | 11 | 9.15K |
| Onaroll Operating LLC | 532K | 2 | 9K |
| Watusi Energy LLC | 398K | 6 | 6.5K |
| Pilot Water Solutions Permianllc | 383K | 1 | 10K |
| Westridge Resources, Inc. | 373K | 1 | 10K |
Injection permits
1,167 UIC PERMITS · 636 ACTIVE · PAGE 7 OF 12
Active permits first, by reported volume, then canceled, plugged, and never-activated permits.
| Well | Operator | Status | Purpose | Reported, bbl | bbl/d permitted | Zone, ft | Permitted |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| South Welch Unit #711W | Hilcorp Energy Company | Active | Enhanced recovery | — | 850 | 4,450–6,250 | Apr 7, 1993 |
| Christine (Spraberry) Unit #1203 | Hibernia Resources IV, LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | — | 800 | 7,128–7,156 | Oct 31, 1995 |
| East Ackerly Dean Unit #30 | Mule Kick Operating LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | — | 750 | 8,506–8,652 | Nov 5, 1987 |
| Christine (Spraberry) Unit #902 | Hibernia Resources IV, LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | — | 750 | 7,060–7,110 | Jun 18, 1992 |
| Christine (Spraberry) Unit #1003 | Hibernia Resources IV, LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | — | 750 | 7,112–7,132 | Jun 18, 1992 |
| Christine (Spraberry) Unit #1205 | Hibernia Resources IV, LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | — | 750 | 7,122–7,154 | Jun 18, 1992 |
| Adcock (Spraberry) Tbi Unit #8W | Estancia Oil & Gas, LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | — | 700 | 7,564–7,568 | May 31, 1996 |
| Ackerly /Dean/ Field Unit #1606W | Mule Kick Operating LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | — | 700 | 8,684–8,780 | May 22, 1997 |
| Welch North Unit #3101W | White Rock Oil & Gas, LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | — | 500 | 4,889–4,928 | Jun 15, 1965 |
| Welch North Unit #3201W | White Rock Oil & Gas, LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | — | 500 | 4,892–4,936 | Jun 15, 1965 |
| Welch North Unit #3206W | White Rock Oil & Gas, LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | — | 500 | 4,878–4,918 | Jun 15, 1965 |
| Welch North Unit #3603A | White Rock Oil & Gas, LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | — | 500 | 4,880–4,906 | Sep 15, 1965 |
| Welch North Unit #3702W | White Rock Oil & Gas, LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | — | 500 | 4,880–4,900 | Jun 15, 1965 |
| Welch North Unit #3801W | White Rock Oil & Gas, LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | — | 500 | 4,894–4,930 | Jun 15, 1965 |
| Welch North Unit #3803W | White Rock Oil & Gas, LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | — | 500 | 4,888–4,916 | Jun 15, 1965 |
| Welch North Unit #4638W | White Rock Oil & Gas, LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | — | 500 | 4,874–4,935 | Jul 23, 2003 |
| Welch North Unit #4656W | White Rock Oil & Gas, LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | — | 500 | 4,872–4,913 | May 9, 2003 |
| Welch North Unit #3406W | White Rock Oil & Gas, LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | — | 500 | 4,820–4,900 | May 9, 2003 |
| Patricia, NE. (Spraberry) Unit #302 | Prasad, Hari Production Co. | Active | Enhanced recovery | — | 500 | 8,202–8,217 | Apr 19, 1991 |
| Patricia, NE. (Spraberry) Unit #702 | Prasad, Hari Production Co. | Active | Enhanced recovery | — | 500 | 8,180–8,194 | Apr 19, 1991 |
| Marr #6 | Walkabout Operating, LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | — | 500 | 4,700–4,950 | Sep 7, 2004 |
| Marr #7 | Walkabout Operating, LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | — | 500 | 4,700–4,950 | Mar 10, 2009 |
| Welch North Unit #4615W | White Rock Oil & Gas, LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | — | 400 | 4,862–4,926 | Jun 15, 1965 |
| Welch North Unit #4636W | White Rock Oil & Gas, LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | — | 400 | 4,390–4,964 | Jun 27, 1991 |
| Welch North Unit #4661W | White Rock Oil & Gas, LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | — | 400 | 4,375–4,930 | Jun 27, 1991 |
| Welch North Unit #4674W | White Rock Oil & Gas, LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | — | 400 | 4,900–4,939 | Jun 15, 1965 |
| Cochran, N. P. #5 | Winn Operating, LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | — | 300 | 4,908–4,930 | Sep 27, 1994 |
| Drennan "208" #4 | Walkabout Operating, LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | — | 300 | 4,926–4,936 | May 6, 1998 |
| Drennan "208" #6 | Walkabout Operating, LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | — | 300 | 4,928–4,938 | May 6, 1998 |
| Welch North Unit #3006A | White Rock Oil & Gas, LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | — | 250 | 4,850–4,912 | Apr 30, 1996 |
| South Welch Unit #205W | Hilcorp Energy Company | Active | Enhanced recovery | — | 240 | 4,894–4,995 | Dec 10, 1981 |
| South Welch Unit #407W | Hilcorp Energy Company | Active | Enhanced recovery | — | 240 | 4,877–4,966 | Dec 10, 1981 |
| South Welch Unit #1703W | Hilcorp Energy Company | Active | Enhanced recovery | — | 240 | 4,894–4,990 | Sep 19, 2019 |
| Spraberry Deep Unit #1006 | JO Mill Oil Company LLC | Active | Enhanced recovery | — | — | 6,411–6,809 | Jul 29, 1983 |
| Sharla 263 #3 | Burleson Petroleum, Inc. | Active | Disposal | — | 20,000 | 3,500–6,150 | Sep 15, 2023 |
| Patricia Brine #1 | Tall City Brine LLC | Active | Other | — | 8,000 | 1,800–2,700 | May 21, 2024 |
| SW Dawson Brine #1 | Lone Tree Enviro Systems LLC | Active | Other | — | 8,000 | 2,090–3,000 | Jul 3, 2024 |
| West Welch Unit #7101 | Hilcorp Energy Company | Active | Enhanced recovery | — | 5,000 | 4,700–5,000 | Apr 11, 2002 |
| South Welch Unit #1515W | OXY USA WTP EOR, LLC | Canceled | Enhanced recovery | 16.7K | 3,000 | 4,500–5,200 | Sep 28, 2010 |
| West Welch Unit #5101W | OXY USA WTP LP | Canceled | Enhanced recovery | 2.7K | 5,030 | 4,700–5,100 | Nov 19, 2002 |
| West Welch Unit #6807W | OXY USA WTP LP | Canceled | Enhanced recovery | 132 | 5,030 | 4,600–5,100 | May 5, 2003 |
| Wright, G. G. Jr. et Al #24 | Fasken Oil and Ranch, Ltd. | Canceled | Enhanced recovery | 2 | 1,000 | 7,200–7,392 | Nov 5, 1993 |
| Shawn SWD #701 | Deep Blue Central LLC | Inactive | Disposal | — | 40,000 | 4,050–5,300 | Dec 18, 2024 |
| Sinj 3 SWD #2 | Stonehill Dawson, LLC | Inactive | Disposal | — | 40,000 | 4,200–7,100 | Oct 23, 2023 |
| Sinj 3 SWD #1 | Stonehill Dawson, LLC | Inactive | Disposal | — | 40,000 | 4,200–7,100 | Oct 23, 2023 |
| Barkowsky #1 | Deep Blue Central LLC | Inactive | Disposal | — | 40,000 | 4,050–5,350 | Dec 18, 2024 |
| Carp SWD #1 | Rock Fish Operating LLC | Inactive | Disposal | — | 40,000 | 3,920–4,630 | Aug 1, 2025 |
| Mullet SWD #1 | Rock Fish Operating LLC | Inactive | Disposal | — | 40,000 | 3,910–4,500 | Oct 3, 2025 |
| B&e 267 #1001 | Mid-States Operating Company | Inactive | Disposal | — | 30,000 | 4,170–5,684 | Aug 7, 2025 |
| B&e 267-01 #1 | Mid-States Operating Company | Inactive | Disposal | — | 30,000 | 4,170–5,800 | Aug 7, 2025 |
| B&e 267-20 #1 | Mid-States Operating Company | Inactive | Disposal | — | 30,000 | 4,170–5,680 | Aug 7, 2025 |
| Heavenly Hills SWD #1 | Burleson Petroleum, Inc. | Canceled | Disposal | — | 30,000 | 4,700–6,000 | Feb 10, 2023 |
| O'Brien SWD #3 | Deep Blue Central LLC | Inactive | Disposal | — | 30,000 | 4,201–5,400 | Dec 18, 2024 |
| O'Brien SWD #1 | Deep Blue Central LLC | Inactive | Disposal | — | 30,000 | 4,163–5,400 | Dec 18, 2024 |
| Dex South SWD #3 | Deep Blue Central LLC | Inactive | Disposal | — | 30,000 | 4,247–5,500 | Dec 19, 2024 |
| Dex South SWD #5 | Deep Blue Central LLC | Inactive | Disposal | — | 30,000 | 4,242–5,500 | Dec 19, 2024 |
| Dex South SWD #2B | Deep Blue Central LLC | Inactive | Disposal | — | 30,000 | 4,098–5,500 | Jan 23, 2025 |
| Dex South SWD Alt B #6 | Deep Blue Central LLC | Inactive | Disposal | — | 30,000 | 4,199–5,500 | Dec 19, 2024 |
| Dex South SWD #8 | Deep Blue Central LLC | Inactive | Disposal | — | 30,000 | 4,184–5,500 | Dec 20, 2024 |
| Dex South SWD #7 | Deep Blue Central LLC | Inactive | Disposal | — | 30,000 | 4,310–5,500 | Dec 20, 2024 |
| Cougar SWD #1 | Velocity Water Solutions, LP | Inactive | Disposal | — | 30,000 | 4,100–7,200 | Jan 23, 2024 |
| Stafford SWD #1 | Legacy Reserves Operating LP | Inactive | Disposal | — | 30,000 | 4,800–5,250 | Mar 7, 2024 |
| Koger SWD #1 | Legacy Reserves Operating LP | Inactive | Disposal | — | 30,000 | 4,500–5,200 | Mar 7, 2024 |
| Eva SWD #1 | Velocity Water Solutions, LP | Inactive | Disposal | — | 30,000 | 4,025–7,130 | Apr 5, 2024 |
| Scarlett SWD #1 | Velocity Water Solutions, LP | Inactive | Disposal | — | 30,000 | 4,420–7,440 | Aug 13, 2024 |
| Dawson 647 #1 | Boykin Energy LLC | Inactive | Disposal | — | 30,000 | 4,120–6,886 | Aug 15, 2024 |
| Pula 32 SWD #2 | Stonehill Dawson, LLC | Inactive | Disposal | — | 30,000 | 4,300–5,700 | Feb 19, 2025 |
| Hacksaw SWD #1 | Birch Operations, Inc. | Canceled | Disposal | — | 20,000 | 10,800–12,500 | Jun 17, 2022 |
| Colossus SWD #1 | Deep Blue Central LLC | Canceled | Disposal | — | 20,000 | 3,779–5,200 | Dec 19, 2024 |
| O'Brien SWD #2 | Deep Blue Central LLC | Inactive | Disposal | — | 20,000 | 4,195–5,400 | Dec 20, 2024 |
| West Welch Unit #2D | Hilcorp Energy Company | Inactive | Disposal | — | 14,000 | 4,404–12,650 | May 12, 1994 |
| Turner, Everett '2' #1 | Cobra Oil & Gas Corporation | Canceled | Disposal | — | 6,000 | 5,580–11,084 | Jun 13, 1997 |
| Classen et Al #1D | Chandler Oil & Gas, LLC | Canceled | Disposal | — | 6,000 | 4,755–12,371 | May 8, 2012 |
| South Welch Unit #2110W | OXY USA WTP LP | Canceled | Enhanced recovery | — | 5,041 | 4,500–5,200 | Feb 29, 2016 |
| West Welch Unit #7003W | OXY USA WTP LP | Canceled | Enhanced recovery | — | 5,030 | 4,800–5,100 | May 5, 2003 |
| West Welch Unit #5710W | OXY USA WTP LP | Canceled | Enhanced recovery | — | 5,030 | 4,700–5,100 | Nov 19, 2002 |
| West Welch Unit #3908W | OXY USA WTP LP | Canceled | Enhanced recovery | — | 5,000 | 4,744–4,924 | May 28, 2003 |
| West Welch Unit #4505W | OXY USA WTP LP | Canceled | Enhanced recovery | — | 5,000 | 4,835–4,974 | May 28, 2003 |
| West Welch Unit #2435 | OXY USA WTP LP | Canceled | Enhanced recovery | — | 5,000 | 4,807–4,893 | Jan 14, 2002 |
| Harris, E. W. et Al #5 | SM Energy Company | Canceled | Enhanced recovery | — | 4,000 | 8,148–8,332 | Jun 3, 2009 |
| Welch North Unit #2806HW | White Rock Oil & Gas, LLC | Canceled | Enhanced recovery | — | 1,000 | 4,581–4,897 | Sep 15, 2005 |
| Morgan Dawson #3601WB | SM Energy Company | Canceled | Enhanced recovery | — | 1,000 | 9,356–9,376 | Jul 6, 2021 |
| Welch, SE (Spraberry) Bep Unit #611 | Fasken Oil and Ranch, Ltd. | Inactive | Enhanced recovery | — | 800 | 7,640–7,824 | Dec 14, 1995 |
| Patricia West (Spraberry) Unit #203 | Estancia Oil & Gas, LLC | Canceled | Enhanced recovery | — | 600 | 8,345–8,390 | Nov 15, 1991 |
| Patricia West Spraberry Unit #101 | Estancia Oil & Gas, LLC | Inactive | Enhanced recovery | — | 600 | 8,330–8,360 | Nov 15, 1991 |
| Patricia West Spraberry Unit #401 | Estancia Oil & Gas, LLC | Inactive | Enhanced recovery | — | 600 | 8,310–8,420 | Nov 15, 1991 |
| South Welch Unit #706W | OXY USA WTP LP | Canceled | Enhanced recovery | — | 240 | 4,940–4,990 | Dec 10, 1981 |
| West Welch Unit #2436 | Hilcorp Energy Company | Inactive | Enhanced recovery | — | — | 4,824 | May 30, 1985 |
| F Ruth #1D | Reliance Energy, Inc. | Canceled | Disposal | — | 60,000 | 11,800–12,300 | Apr 29, 2020 |
| Heidi SWD #1 | Enhanced Midstream, LLC | Canceled | Disposal | — | 60,000 | 12,575–13,250 | Oct 13, 2020 |
| Tonto SWD #2 | Enhanced Midstream, LLC | Canceled | Disposal | — | 60,000 | 11,900–13,000 | May 6, 2022 |
| Shirley SWD #1 | Solaris Water Midstream, LLC | Canceled | Disposal | — | 30,000 | 4,900–5,400 | Nov 28, 2018 |
| Blue Bill #1 | Pintail Rswd, LLC | Canceled | Disposal | — | 30,000 | 3,555–6,500 | Aug 31, 2020 |
| Sprig #1 | Pintail Rswd, LLC | Canceled | Disposal | — | 30,000 | 3,755–6,500 | Nov 9, 2020 |
| Alta SWD #1 | Yates Industries, LLC | Canceled | Disposal | — | 30,000 | 7,300–12,500 | Dec 3, 2021 |
| Dawson 647 #1SW | Black Mountain SWD LP | Canceled | Disposal | — | 25,000 | 4,120–6,886 | May 13, 2013 |
| Klondike SWD #1 | GHM Ventures, LLC | Canceled | Disposal | — | 25,000 | 4,800–7,600 | Apr 14, 2014 |
| Gaskin SWD #1 | Basic Energy Services, L.P. | Canceled | Disposal | — | 25,000 | 10,900–11,800 | Mar 4, 2019 |
| Dawson 647 #1 | Black Mountain SWD LP | Canceled | Disposal | — | 25,000 | 4,120–6,886 | Sep 11, 2019 |
| Dal Paso SWD #1 | BQH Operating, LLC | Canceled | Disposal | — | 25,000 | 4,710–5,220 | Jun 7, 2023 |
Latest disposal drilling permits
W-1 drilling permits in the county tagged as produced-water disposal.
| Issued | Permit | Operator | Lease / well |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sep 1, 2026 | 918231 | Stonehill Dawson, LLC | Sinj 3 SWD #2 11534142 |
| Sep 1, 2026 | 918230 | Stonehill Dawson, LLC | Sinj 3 SWD #1 11534140 |
| Apr 16, 2026 | 914836 | Stonehill Dawson, LLC | Pula 32 SWD #2 11534129 |
| Apr 10, 2026 | 914594 | Deep Blue Central LLC | O'Brien SWD #3 11533962 |
| Apr 10, 2026 | 914580 | Deep Blue Central LLC | O'Brien SWD #1 11533960 |
| Apr 9, 2026 | 914602 | Deep Blue Central LLC | Dex South SWD Alt B #6 11533975 |
| Apr 8, 2026 | 914559 | Deep Blue Central LLC | Shawn SWD #701 11533959 |
| Apr 8, 2026 | 914597 | Deep Blue Central LLC | Dex South SWD #5 11533974 |
| Apr 8, 2026 | 914599 | Deep Blue Central LLC | Dex South SWD #3 11533973 |
| Apr 8, 2026 | 914604 | Deep Blue Central LLC | Dex South SWD #2B 11533965 |
About this data
RRC UIC well master and H-10 injection reports, settled through Sep 2025; TexNet daily injection for Aug 2026; disposal permit tags from Petrora's sector classifier.
Developers: this page as JSON is GET /v1/data/water/tx/dawson, documented in the API reference.